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Madeleine Riffaud
Madeleine Riffaud (born 23 August 1924 in Arvillers, France), is a French poet, journalist, war correspondent and previously a member of the French Resistance.
== World War II ==
Madeleine grew up in the Somme region, surrounded by memories of the First World War. She was 15 years old when war with Germany was declared. In May 1940, the Luftwaffe strafed a column of refugees from the Somme in which she was fleeing for the unoccupied South-West. Following this, she decided to move to Paris and fight against the Nazis.
She began operating for the French Forces of the Interior at the age of 18 under the codename "Rainer", participating in several operations against occupying Nazi forces and contributing to the capture of 80 Wehrmacht soldiers from an armoured German supply train. On July 23, 1944, at age 20, she became infamous for the killing of a German officer, whom she shot dead in broad daylight on a bridge overlooking the river Seine.
Shortly afterwards, she was captured by the Gestapo and taken to their HQ at Rue des Saussaies before being transferred to Fresnes Prison. Following her torture and a date being set for her execution, she was finally released in a prisoner exchange. She immediately returned to fight in the Resistance with the aim of freeing Paris from Nazi occupation. After the liberation of Paris, she and her comrades continued the fight against the Nazis until the end of the War.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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